Table 1. Data from physicochemical tests of implant materials

Coating type Neutral salt spray test Indentation hardness (GPa) Surface roughness test (µmRa) Coating thickness test (µm)
ADLC-coated implant Negative (no corrosion) 29.15 ± 0.96 0.10 ± 0.01 1.56 ± 0.03
TiN-coated implant Negative (no corrosion) 32.07 ± 0.84* 0.09 ± 0.01 1.71 ± 0.02*
Indicates a statistically significant difference compared with ADLC-coated implants (* p<0.05). Both coatings exhibited excellent corrosion resistance. TiN-coated implants showed greater hardness and coating thickness. The surface roughness of the two coatings was comparable.
Values are presented as the mean ± S.D. (n=5).
ADLC, amorphous diamond-like carbon; TiN, titanium nitride.