Table 6. Serum chemistry data for F344 rats exposed to fresh air in whole-body chamber
Experimental week | 4 | 13 | 26 | 52 |
No. of animals | 25 | 60 | 50 | 25 |
Males |
ALT (IU/L) | 42.6 ± 13.8 | 46.8 ± 13.6 | 111.5 ± 45.2** | 117.8 ± 38.8** |
AST (IU/L) | 79.5 ± 11.6 | 93.2 ± 20.5 | 162.7 ± 42.2** | 167.4 ± 39.4** |
ALP (IU/L) | 697 ± 39 | 397 ± 49** | 317 ± 32** | 323 ± 30** |
TBIL (mg/dL) | 0.18 ± 0.04 | 0.17 ± 0.03 | 0.20 ± 0.03 | 0.20 ± 0.00 |
TP (g/dL) | 5.6 ± 0.4 | 6.1 ± 0.5** | 6.8 ± 0.3** | 6.5 ± 0.2** |
ALB (g/dL) | 3.9 ± 0.2 | 4.1 ± 0.3** | 4.3 ± 0.2** | 4.2 ± 0.1** |
A/G ratio | 2.24 ± 0.11 | 2.04 ± 0.13** | 1.79 ± 0.08** | 1.77 ± 0.06** |
TG (mg/dL) | 53.9 ± 15.5 | 96.3 ± 46.6** | 100.4 ± 34.4** | 135.1 ± 47.6** |
TCHO (mg/dL) | 62.2 ± 5.7 | 77.3 ± 12.2** | 76.2 ± 7.0** | 127.3 ± 15.0** |
GLU (mg/dL) | 161 ± 18 | 145 ± 29* | 131 ± 10** | 179 ± 26 |
BUN (mg/dL) | 18.6 ± 2.6 | 17.4 ± 2.9 | 19.9 ± 2.0 | 18.7 ± 1.6 |
CREA (mg/dL) | 0.41 ± 0.05 | 0.44 ± 0.05 | 0.42 ± 0.03 | 0.45 ± 0.03** |
Na (mmol/L) | 137.2 ± 9.9 | 135.6 ± 11.0 | 143.8 ± 5.2** | 143.1 ± 0.7 |
Cl (mmol/L) | 97.3 ± 7.0 | 95.9 ± 7.9 | 103.3 ± 3.8** | 103.7 ± 0.9** |
K (mmol/L) | 4.31 ± 0.60 | 4.19 ± 0.43 | 4.43 ± 0.28 | 4.33 ± 0.25 |
Ca (mg/dL) | 9.5 ± 0.8 | 9.8 ± 1.1 | 9.9 ± 0.4** | 10.0 ± 0.2 |
IP (mg/dL) | 6.6 ± 1.0 | 5.4 ± 0.8** | 6.2 ± 0.5* | 4.5 ± 0.8** |
Differences among ages are expressed as p<0.05,
p<0.01, based on Dunnett’s or Dunn’s test.
ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; TBIL, total bilirubin; TP, total protein; ALB, albumin; A/G, albumin/globulin; TG, triglyceride; TCHO, total cholesterol; GLU, glucose; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; CREA, creatinine; Na, sodium; Cl, chloride; K, potassium; Ca, calcium; IP, inorganic phosphorus.