Table 1. Tick species with their geographical distribution and year of collection in Korea

Tick species	Year of collection	Region of collection	Reference
A. vespertilionis, A. boueti	1961–1965	Chungbuk	[14]
H. longicornis, B. microplus	1971–1972	Jeju	[17]
H. longicornis, B. microplus	1973	Gyeonggi	[18]
A. testudinarium	1981	Jeju	[19]
Ixodes species	1981	Gangwon	[20]
I. nipponensis	N/A	N/A	Refer to reference [41]
R. sanguineus	1984	Gyeonggi, Chungnam, Jeonbuk, Jeju	[21]
I. persulcatus	1982	Gangwon	[22]
B. microplus	1982–1984	Chungnam, Jeonbuk, Gyeongnam	[23]
I. nipponensis	1989	Gyeonggi	[24]
I. nipponensis	1984	Seoul	[25]
I. nipponensis	1991	Chungnam	[26]
I. ovatus, I. nipponensis	N/A	N/A	[27]
Ixodes	N/A	N/A	[28]
I. nipponensis	N/A	N/A	[29]
I. nipponensis	1995	Gyeonggi	[30]
H. flava	N/A	N/A	[31]
H. flava, I. tanuki	1995	Jeonbuk	[32]
I. nipponensis	N/A	N/A	[33]
I. nipponensis	1995	Gangwon	[34]
I. persulcatus	1995	Seoul	[35]
Ixodesspp., Haemaphysalisspp.	N/A	Gangwon	[36]
H. longicornis	N/A	N/A	[37]
I. monospinosus	N/A	N/A	[38]
I. nipponensis	N/A	N/A	[39]
I. nipponensis	N/A	N/A	[40]
I. nipponensis	1999 and 2001	N/A	[41]
H. longicornis	N/A	Chungbuk, Gyeonggi	[42]
H. longicornis, H. flava, Haemaphysalissp.	N/A	Chungbuk	[43]
H. longicornis, H. flava, Haemaphysalissp.	N/A	Chungbuk	[44]
H. longicornis	N/A	Chungbuk	[45]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. turdus, I. persulcatus, I. nipponensis, Ixodesspp.	2001–2003	Gyeonggi	[46]
Ixodidae no-know species	2005	Seoul	[47]
H. phasiana, H. longicornis, H. flava, I. turdus	2007	Jeju, Gyeongnam, Jeonnam	[7]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, I. turdus, I. persulcatus, Ixodessp.	2001–2005	Gyeonggi, Seoul	[48]
H. longicornis, I. nipponensis	2005	Gyeonggi, Gangwon	[49]
H. flava, H. ornithophila, I. nipponensis, I. turdus	2008	Jeonnam	[50]
I. pomeranzevi, I. nipponensis	2008	Gyeonggi, Gangwon	[51]
H. longicornis, H. flava	2007–2008	Jeju	[52]
H. longicornis, H. flava, A. testudinarium, I. turdus, I. nipponensi,H. phasiana	2007	Jeju, Jeonnam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam	[53]
H. punctata	N/A	Jeju	[8]
A. testudinarium	2009	Jeonnam	[54]
I. simplex, I. vespertilionis	2007–2009	Gangwon, Chungnam, Chungbuk, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam, Jeju	[55]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. persulcatus, I. nipponensis, H. japonica, I. pomerantzevi	2008–2009	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Chungbuk, Gyeongbuk, Jeonnam, Jeju, Seoul	[56]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, I. persulcatus	2011–2012	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Chungnam, Chungbuk, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam Jeonbuk, Jeonnam, Jeju	[57]
I. nipponensis, I. pomerantzevi	2008	Gyeonggi, Gangwon	[58]
H. flava, H. longicornis, I. nipponensis, I. turdus	2008–2009	Jeonnam	[59]
H. longicornis, Ixodesspp.	2010–2011	Jeju, Gyeongbuk, Chungbuk, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam	[60]
A. testudinarium	N/A	Gyeongnam	[61]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	2004–2005	Gyeonggi	[62]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	2004–2005	Gyeonggi	[63]
I. nipponensis	2006	Jeonbuk, Jeonnam	[64]
I. nipponensis	2012	Gyeonggi	[65]
H. longicornis	N/A	N/A	[66]
A. testudinarium	2010	Jeonnam	[10]
H. longicornis, H. flava, A. testudinarium, H. japonica, H. formosensis, I. nipponensis	2012	Seoul, Gyeonggi, Chungbuk, Chungnam, Jeonbuk, Jeju	[67]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	2013	Seoul	[68]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	N/A	Gwangju	[69]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	2014	Gyeonggi, Gangwon	[70]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, I. granulatus, A. testidunarium, I. persulcatus, H. japonica douglasi, H. campanulata, R. sanguineus	2013–2015	N/A	[6]
H. longicornis, A. testidunarium	2014	Jeonnam	[71]
H. longicornis, I. nipponensis, A. testidunarium	2015	Jeonnam	[72]
I. nipponensis, A. testidunarium	N/A	N/A	[73]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, A. testudinarium	2013	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Chungnam, Chungbuk, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam	[74]
A. testudinarium	N/A	Gyeongnam	[75]
A. testudinarium	N/A	Jeonnam	[76]
O. sawaii	2009	Jeonnam	[11]
H. flava, H. longicornis, I. nipponensis, A. testudinarium, H. phasiana, I. turdus	2014	Gyeonggi, Gangwon,Chungcheongnam, Gyeongsangbuk, Gyeongsangnam, Jeju, Seoul	[77]
H. longicornis	2009 and 2013	Jeju	[78]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	2013	Gangwon, Gyeongnam, Jeonnam, Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk	[79]
H. flava, H. longicornis, I. nipponensis, I. persulcatus	2008–2009	Seoul	[80]
I. nipponensis, A. testudinarium	2015	Gangwon, Chungbuk, Chungnam, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam, Gyeongnam	[81]
A. testudinarium, I. nipponensis	N/A	N/A	[82]
H. longicornis	2013 and 2015	Gyeongbuk	[83]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, A. testudinarium, I. persulcatus, I. granulatus, H. japonica	2015	Gyeonggi, Gangwon, Chungnam, Chungbuk, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam, Jeju, Seoul	[84]
I. nipponensis, H. flava, H. longicornis	2013	Jeonbuk, Jeonnam, Chungnam, Chungbuk	[85]
I. signatus, I. uriae	2016	Jeonnam	[86]
O. capensis, O. sawaii	2014–2015	Gyeongnam, Chungnam	[12]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, I. turdus, A. testudinarium	2013	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Chungbuk, Chungnam, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam, Gyeongbuk, Jeju	[87]
H. flava, H. longicornis, H. phasiana, I. nipponensis, I. persulcatus, A. testudinarium	2013	Chungbuk, Chungnam, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam	[88]
H. longicornis, H. flava, Haemaphysalisspp.	2015	Seoul	[89]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, A. testidunarium	2016	Jeonbuk	[90]
Engorged female hard tick	2015	Gyeongbuk	[91]
I. nipponensis, H. flava, H. longicornis, A. testudinarium, H. phasiana, I. turdus	2014	Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam	[92]
H. flava, H. longicornis	2003 and 2010	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Chungbuk, Chungnam, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Seoul	[93]
I. turdus, I. nipponensis, H. flava, H. longicornis, H. formosensis, H. ornithophila, H. concinna, A. testudinarium	2010–2011	Jeonnam	[5]
H. longicornis	2004 and 2015	Gyeonggi, Jeju	[94]
I. nipponensis, A. testudinarium	2016	Gyeonggi, Gangwon, Chungbuk, Chungnam, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam	[95]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, A. testudinarium, H. phasiana	2018	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Chungnam, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam, Gyeongbuk, Jeju	[96]
H. longicornis, H. flava, H. japonica, A. testudinarium, I. nipponensis	N/A	Nationwide survey	[97]
H. flava, I. nipponensis, I. persulcatus, H. japonica, A. testudinarium, I. granulatus	2013–2017	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Chungnam, Chungbuk, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam, Jeju	[4]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	2014–2015	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk, Chungnam, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeju	[98]
H. longicornis, H. flava, Haemaphysalisspp.	2015–2017	Gyeonggi	[99]
I. nipponensis, H. flava, H. longicornis, A. testudinarium	2009	Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk, Jeonbuk, Jeonnam	[100]
I. nipponensis	2007 and 2015	Gyeongbuk	[101]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	2015–2018	Gyeonggi	[102]
H. longicornis, H. flava	N/A	Gangwon	[103]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, A. testudinarium, H. japonica	2019	Nationwide survey	[104]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	2019	Gyeongbuk	[105]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, A. testudinarium	2014–2018	Jeollanam	[106]
H. longicornis, H. flava	2018	Jeju	[107]
H. longicornis, H. flava	2014–2016	Gangwon, Gyeongnam, Jeonnam	[108]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, A. testudinarium, Haemaphysalissp.	2019	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk, Chungnam, Jeollabuk, Jeollanam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam	[109]
H. longicornis	2014–2018	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk, Chungnam, Jeollabuk, Jeollanam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam	[110]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, Haemaphysalisspp.	2010–2015	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk, Chungnam, Jeollabuk, Jeollanam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam	[111]
H. longicornis, I. nipponensis, H. flava	2018	N/A	[112]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	2015–2019	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk, Chungnam, Jeollabuk, Jeollanam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeju	[113]
I. nipponensis, I. angustus, H. longicornis, Ixodesspp.	2017	Gangwon, Chungnam, Chungbuk, Jeonnam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeju	[114]
I. nipponensis	2017	Jeonnam	[115]
O. sawaii, Ornithodorossp.	2017–2018	Chungnam, Jeonnam, Jeju	[116]
I. turdus, H. flava, H. longicornis, I. nipponensis, H. formosensis, H. ornithophila, H. phasiana, H. concinna, A. testudinarium	2010–2011 and 2016	Chungnam, Jeonnam	[117]
H. longicornis	2013–2019	Jeju	[118]
H. longicornis, H. flava,	2017-2018	Gyeonggi	[119]
Ixodesspp., I. nipponensis, I. angustus	2017	Gangwon, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeonnam, Jeju,	[120]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, A. testudinarium	2019	Chungnam	[121]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, H. phasiana, I. turdus, A. testudinarium, H. japonica, I. persulcatus	2004–2016	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk, Chungnam, Jeollabuk, Jeollanam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeju, Seoul	[3]
H. longicornis, H. flava, H. japonica, Haemaphysalisspp., I. nipponensis, Ixodesspp., A. testudinarium	2020	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk, Chungnam, Jeollabuk, Jeollanam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeju	[122]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, A. testudinarium, Haemaphysalisspp.	2021	Gyeongbuk, Chungnam, Jeollabuk, Jeollanam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam	[123]
I. nipponensis, H. flava, H. longicornis, H. phasiana, R. sanguineus	2015–2016, and 2017	Gyeonggi, Gangwon, Gyeongbuk, Jeju	[124]
H. longicornis, H. flava, Haemaphysalisspp., I. nipponensis,	2018	Gyeongbuk	[125]
H. longicorni, I. nipponensis	2016–2017	Gyeonggi, Gangwon, Jeollabuk, Jeollanam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeju	[126]
I. nipponensis, A. testudinarium, H. longicornis	2018	Jeollanam	[127]
H. longicornis, I. nipponensis, H. flava, A. testudinarium	2013	Gyeongnam, Jeollabuk, Chungnam	[128]
H. longicornis, I. nipponensis, H. flava	2017–2018	Gangwondo, Gyeonggi, Jeollabuk, Chungnam, Jeollanam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeju	[129]
H. longicornis	2020	Gangwon	[130]
A. testudinarium, H. longicornis, I. nipponensis	2014 and 2017	Jeollanam	[131]
H. longicornis	N/A	Jeju	[132]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	2013–2017	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk, Chungnam, Jeollabuk, Jeollanam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam	[133]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	2016–2020	Gyeongbuk	[134]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	2020	Chungnam	[135]
H. longicornis, I. angustus, I. nipponesis, Ixodessp.	N/A	N/A	[136]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	2019–2020	Gyeonggi	[137]
H. longicornis, H. flava, H. phasiana, H. japonica, I. nipponensis	2018–2019	Gyeonggi	[138]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, I. ovatus	2016–2018	Jeollabuk	[139]
H. longicornis	2019	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk, Chungnam, Jeollabuk, Jeollanam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeju	[140]
H. longicornis, H. flava, A. testudinarium, I. nipponensis, H. japonica	2021	N/A	[141]
H. longicornis, A. testudinarium, I. nipponensis, H. flava, I. persulcatus	2020	Gangwon, Gyeonggi, Gyeongbuk, Chungnam, Jeollanam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeju, Seoul	[142]
H. longicornis, H. flava, H. phasiana, I. nipponensis, I. persulcatus	2019–2020	Gyeonggi, Gangwon	[143]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis	2019	Gangwon, Jeju	[144]
I. turdus, H. flava	2008–2009	Jeonnam	[145]
H. flava, H. formosensis, H. longicornis, H. phasiana, I. nipponensis, I. turdus, A. testudinarium	2010–2011 and 2016	Jeonnam	[146]
H. longicornis, H. flava, I. nipponensis, H. phasiana, H. japonica, A. testudinarium	2020–2021	Gyeonggi, Gangwon, Chungnam, Gyeongbuk, Gyeongnam, Jeonbuk	[147]

N/A, not available.