Table 3. IFA antibody titers of the 11 seropositive patients related to goat Q fever outbreak

Patients Sex Major work in the farm Main symptoms Onset time of symptoms IFA antibody titers
Phase I IgM Phase I IgG Phase II IgM Phase II IgG
Farmer M Rearing flu-like (severe) 6 days later ≤ 1:16 1:1,024 ≤ 1:16 1:512
Farmer’s wife F Nursing flu-like (severe) 6 days later 1:512 1:128 1:64 ≥ 1:2,048
Officer a M Restraint flu-like (severe) 5 days later 1:2,048 1:128 1:2,048 1:2,048
b M Restraint flu-like (severe) 5 days later 1:256 ≤ 1:16 1:64 1:1,024
c M Restraint flu-like (severe) 7 days later 1:32 ≤ 1:16 1:32 1:128
d F Lab works flu-like (mild) 7 days later 1:256 ≤ 1:16 ≤ 1:16 1:256
e M Restraint flu-like (mild) 14 days later 1:64 ≤ 1:16 1:16 1:128
f M Lab works flu-like (mild) Unknown 1:1,024 ≤ 1:16 ≤ 1:16 1:1,024
g M Restraint fatigue Unknown ≤ 1:16 ≤ 1:16 ≤ 1:16 1:256
h F Sampling fatigue Unknown ≤ 1:16 ≤ 1:16 1:16 1:128
i M Disinfection fatigue Unknown 1:64 ≤ 1:16 1:128 1:256
Seropositivity was determined as antibody titer over 1:16 anti-IgG or IgM (phase II), M (male), F (female).
IFA, imunofluorescence assay.