Total motile spermatozoa (%) | 85.7 ± 4.1ab | 86.2 ± 3.2ab | 93.7 ± 1.4a | 88.9 ± 3.6ab | 86.4 ± 2.9ab | 84.2 ± 3.5ab | 85.5 ± 3.3ab | 82.4 ± 3.8b |
Progressive motile spermatozoa (%) | 70.6 ± 5.8ab | 73.0 ± 6.0ab | 85.4 ± 1.8a | 76.0 ± 6.4ab | 73.7 ± 5.1ab | 70.2 ± 4.9ab | 68.3 ± 4.5ab | 67.2 ± 6.4b |
Hyperactive spermatozoa (%) | 3.8 ± 3.3 | 2.0 ± 2.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 3.7 ± 3.7 | 2.2 ± 2.2 | 2.5 ± 2.5 | 2.4 ± 2.4 | 5.7 ± 2.9 |
Kinetic values2 | VCL (µm/s) | 72.2 ± 10.0 | 72.7 ± 2.3 | 72.6 ± 0.8 | 73.9 ± 5.7 | 72.6 ± 6.3 | 71.3 ± 5.8 | 68.1 ± 5.3 | 77.1 ± 4.6 |
| VSL (µm/s) | 23.1 ± 2.0 | 32.3 ± 7.8 | 45.8 ± 3.0 | 34.3 ± 8.0 | 36.3 ± 9.2 | 35.2 ± 8.4 | 33.1 ± 8.4 | 27.0 ± 9.4 |
| VAP (µm/s) | 45.9 ± 3.8b | 49.5 ± 5.4ab | 60.1 ± 0.3a | 52.3 ± 3.6ab | 52.5 ± 6.4ab | 50.8 ± 4.1ab | 48.6 ± 3.4ab | 48.5 ± 3.5ab |
| LIN (%) | 34.5 ± 6.7 | 44.4 ± 10.6 | 60.7 ± 4.2 | 47.0 ± 12.4 | 49.8 ± 12.3 | 49.0 ± 12.3 | 46.7 ± 12.5 | 37.1 ± 13.8 |
| STR (%) | 50.6 ± 5.7 | 61.0 ± 8.3 | 72.9 ± 4.5 | 61.8 ± 10.0 | 64.5 ± 10.1 | 64.4 ± 10.2 | 61.1 ± 10.7 | 53.3 ± 12.8 |
| WOB (%) | 65.0 ± 6.0 | 67.8 ± 8.5 | 81.0 ± 0.4 | 71.4 ± 9.0 | 72.3 ± 8.3 | 71.1 ± 8.0 | 70.1 ± 8.0 | 63.8 ± 7.6 |